National Security Congress And Defense Policy Essay

Congress and Defense Policy / LGAF 6270.LH Session 2 Issue paper / Chapter 3 6 of 911 Commission Report The terrorist attack of September 2001 was a tragedy that could have been prevented by the United States Intelligence professionals. The Islamic radicals such as Al Qaeda and its leader Osama Bin Laden had long declared their objectives to undermine the United States national security since the first World Trade Center Bombing on Feb 26, 1993. The 911 Commission report outlined the deficiencies of several government agencies, principally the Central Intelligence Agency, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of Defense, and the National Security Council. The Commission criticized the intelligence community’s effort in anticipating and proactively engaging in counterterrorism to protect and defend the nation from terrorist threats. †¢ The FBI, after the first attack on the World Trade Center performed an excellent work of investigation. However, it was more worried about effective prosecutions and the custom of the legal system. The process was not designed for counterterrorism and counterintelligence works as these tasks were not career-enhancing for field agents. †¢ The CIA and the National Security Council (NSC) have a long track record of using technology to intercept and communicate possible terrorist threats to officials. However, after the Cold War, cuts were made in national security funding and consequently diminished the CIA ability to track andShow MoreRelatedThe Three Branches of the United States Government913 Words   |  4 Pagesexecutive, legislative, and judicial branches. The capabilities of each branch is divided to ensure a separation of powers. The executive branch, headed by the President, and Congress of the legislative branch both share responsibilities to govern the nation, both domestically and abroad. 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